Commit Graph

2 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Montero Crespo bbf8cd0303 feat(chips): programmable retro CPU chips with external ROM
Adds a new way to use the retro CPU chips: write your program in a
project file (.s / .asm / .hex / .bin), click Compile, click Run, and
the same chip emulates whatever you wrote. Same chip + different ROMs =
mini PC, calculator, LED demo, Kill-the-Bit game, etc.

SDK:
- velxio-chip.h gets two new host imports:
    uint32_t vx_rom_size(void);
    void     vx_rom_read(uint32_t off, uint8_t* dst, uint32_t len);
  CPU-emulator chips call these in chip_setup to pull their program out
  of the host's romBytes property.

Frontend runtime:
- ChipRuntime accepts opts.romBytes (Uint8Array) and exposes the new
  imports, copying bytes into chip memory on vx_rom_read.
- CustomChipPart pulls component.properties.romBytes (base64) and passes
  it through.
- Component registry declares three new custom-chip properties:
  romBytes (base64), programFile (matching project filename), and
  programTarget (cpu name).

New programmable bundled chip:
- frontend/src/components/customChips/examples/intel/i8080-cpu.{c,chip.json}
  Same clean-room 8080 emulator as i8080-repl/i8080-counter, but ROM is
  loaded externally via vx_rom_*. Has 8 LEDs, 8 buttons, UART, 16 KB RAM,
  32 KB of external ROM.

Backend:
- New /api/compile-rom endpoint and rom_compile service that turns
  chip-program source into ROM bytes. 8080 ASM is assembled by the
  in-tree two-pass assembler (moved to backend/app/services/asm8080.py).
  Intel HEX records are parsed; raw .bin is passed through. Future targets
  (z80, 8086, 4004) are scaffolded but not wired yet.

EditorToolbar:
- Compile button detects when the active file is .s/.asm/.hex/.bin and
  routes to compile-rom instead of arduino-cli. The compiled bytes are
  injected into every custom-chip on the canvas whose programFile property
  matches the active filename (or is empty).

Example:
- /examples/i8080-killbits loads Dean McDaniel's 1975 Kill-the-Bit on
  the programmable i8080-cpu chip. killbits.s is shipped as a project
  file alongside sketch.ino; the user clicks Compile then Run and the
  LED walks across 8 outputs, buttons kill it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-18 23:38:18 -03:00
David Montero Crespo 7f2014bef7 Add ESP32 chip demos and comprehensive tests for I2C, SPI, and UART interactions
- Implemented `esp32_spi_chip_demo.ino` to demonstrate SPI communication with a 74HC595 shift register.
- Created `esp32_uart_chip_demo.ino` for UART loopback testing with ROT13 transformation.
- Added Python tests for compiling chips and sketches, ensuring valid WASM output and successful compilation for various board families.
- Developed end-to-end tests for ESP32 with custom chips using I2C and SPI, validating synchronous communication through the backend.
- Introduced GPIO bridge tests to verify serial communication and GPIO state changes.
- Ensured all tests validate the expected behavior of the custom chips and their interaction with the ESP32 firmware.
2026-04-28 19:24:39 -03:00