// Cyclone PCB Factory: a 3D printable CNC machine for PCB manufacture // Created by Carlosgs (http://carlosgs.es) // License: Attribution - Share Alike - Creative Commons (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) /* * August 2013 changes to design top-part mounting screw at same side as bottom-part. * also started introduced 2nd spindle diameter for a-symmetrical spindles. this is not working yet. * by Harry Binnema. */ include include include include use use use use use use use Z_motorModel = Nema17; motor_width = lookup(NemaSideSize, Z_motorModel); motor_screw_head_diameter = METRIC_BOLT_CAP_DIAMETERS[3]+1+screwHoleTolerance;; Z_bearing_width = bearingWidth(Z_threaded_rodBearingModel); axis_distance = 21; wall_thickness = Z_carriage_wall_thickness; wall_height = motor_width; wall_width = Z_carriage_wall_width; axes_ZgearRatio = Z_motorGearRatio/Z_rodGearRatio; // Number of tooth (motor/rod) Z_smooth_rods_sep = axes_Xsmooth_separation; module Cyclone_Z_carriage_alt(z_thread_rod_length=120, with_extra_parts=false, exploded=false) { // Settings linearBearingDiameter = linearBearing_D(Z_linearBearingModel); linearBearingLength = linearBearing_L(Z_linearBearingModel); spindle_holder_distance = linearBearingLength*2+3; gear_thickness = Z_gear_thickness; ZthreadedOffset = -3.5; axes_Xsmooth_separation = 16+ZthreadedOffset; Z_threaded_pos = motor_width/2+axis_distance+axes_Xsmooth_separation; spindle_front_offset = 10+ZthreadedOffset; rodNutSize = Z_threaded_rodNutSize; module motorHolesZ() { nema_screw_separation = lookup(NemaDistanceBetweenMountingHoles, Z_motorModel); // Screws for holding the motor translate([0,0,-wall_thickness/1.9]) stepperMotor_mount(wall_thickness+1, sideLen=0, slideOut=false); // Hole for the screwdriver translate([0,-wall_width/2,wall_thickness/2]) rotate([0,90,90]) bcube([2*(wall_thickness-5),5,wall_height],cr=1); for(i=[-1,1]) for(j=[-1,1]) translate([i*nema_screw_separation/2,j*nema_screw_separation/2,2.5-wall_thickness/2+3]) { hull() { translate([0,Z_motor_adjust_margin/2,0]) cylinder(r=motor_screw_head_diameter/2,h=10*wall_thickness,center=false); translate([0,-Z_motor_adjust_margin/2,0]) cylinder(r=motor_screw_head_diameter/2,h=10*wall_thickness,center=false); } } } module motor_stand_holes_Z() { partThickness = wall_thickness; // Position relative to motor shaft translate([motor_width/2,motor_width/2,wall_thickness/2]) { motorHolesZ(); // Bearing holes translate([0,axis_distance,0]) { bearingHole(depth=Z_bearing_width, thickness=partThickness, model=Z_threaded_rodBearingModel); hull() { cylinder(r=(axes_Zsmooth_rodD*2)/2,h=10*wall_thickness,center=true); translate([0,-axis_distance,0]) cylinder(r=(axes_Zsmooth_rodD*2)/2,h=10*wall_thickness,center=true); } } } } module linearBearingHolderZ(h=10) { linearBearingDiameter = linearBearing_D(Z_linearBearingModel); translate([0,0,1.5]) cylinder(r=linearBearingDiameter/2+Z_linearBearingHole_tolerance,h=h); cylinder(r=linearBearingDiameter/2.5,h=10*h,center=true); } module Z_solid_body(top_part=true) { color(color_stillPart) union() { hull() { translate([wall_height/2,wall_width/2,wall_thickness/2]) bcube([wall_height,wall_width,wall_thickness],cr=4,cres=10); } // For the linear bearing holders hull() { translate([wall_height/2-Z_smooth_rods_sep/2,Z_threaded_pos,-40+wall_thickness]) cylinder(r=3+linearBearingDiameter/2,h=40); translate([wall_height/2+Z_smooth_rods_sep/2,Z_threaded_pos,-40+wall_thickness]) cylinder(r=3+linearBearingDiameter/2,h=40); } } } module Z_carriage(showSpindle=false,top_part=true, with_extra_parts=false, exploded=false) { difference() { rotate([0,0,-90]) translate([-wall_height/2,-Z_threaded_pos,0]) { difference () { Z_solid_body(top_part); motor_stand_holes_Z(); //translate([wall_height/2,wall_width-4,0]) // spindle_holder_holes(wall_thickness,spindle_motor_diam,top_part); // ----- Holes for the rods ------ // TRANSLATE REFERENCE POSITION to the Z axis origin (right smooth rod) translate([wall_height/2-Z_smooth_rods_sep/2,Z_threaded_pos,-40-0.1]) { // Z smooth rod (right) cylinder(r=axes_Zsmooth_rodD/2, h=axes_Zsmooth_rodLen); // Z smooth rod (left) translate([axes_Zsmooth_separation,0,0]) cylinder(r=axes_Zsmooth_rodD/2, h=axes_Zsmooth_rodLen); } //translate([wall_height/2-Z_smooth_rods_sep/2,Z_threaded_pos,0]) // linearBearingHolderZ(wall_thickness); //translate([wall_height/2+Z_smooth_rods_sep/2,Z_threaded_pos,0]) // linearBearingHolderZ(wall_thickness); } } // Hole for the threaded rod if(!top_part) { translate([-axes_Xsmooth_separation,0,0]) cylinder(r=6+axes_Zsmooth_rodD,h=wall_thickness*10,center=true); } // Truncation in the base for avoiding collision with the X axis if(!top_part) translate([-15-axes_Xsmooth_separation+11+ZthreadedOffset,0,0]) cube([20,100,50],center=true); } } // Carriages if(!Render_Z_carriageBottom) { rotate([0,0,-90]) Z_carriage(showSpindle=true,top_part=false,with_extra_parts=with_extra_parts, exploded=exploded); } if(Render_Z_carriageTop) { translate([0,0,spindle_holder_distance+1.5]) rotate([180,0,-90]) Z_carriage(showSpindle=false,top_part=true,with_extra_parts=with_extra_parts, exploded=exploded); } // Bearings //translate([-axes_Zsmooth_separation/2,0,1.5]) // linearBearing_single(model="LM8UU", echoPart=true); //translate([axes_Zsmooth_separation/2,0,1.5]) // linearBearing_single(model="LM8UU", echoPart=true); //translate([-axes_Zsmooth_separation/2,0,linearBearingLength+0.5+1.5]) // linearBearing_single(model="LM8UU", echoPart=true); //translate([axes_Zsmooth_separation/2,0,linearBearingLength+0.5+1.5]) // linearBearing_single(model="LM8UU", echoPart=true); translate([0,axes_Xsmooth_separation,spindle_holder_distance+1.5-wall_thickness/2]) rotate([180,0,0]) radialBearing(echoPart=true); // Motor translate([0,axes_Xsmooth_separation+axis_distance,spindle_holder_distance+1.5]) rotate([180,0,0]) stepperMotor(screwHeight=wall_thickness/2+1.5, echoPart=true); // Gears color(color_stillPart) { translate([0,axes_Xsmooth_separation+axis_distance,spindle_holder_distance+2-wall_thickness-gear_thickness]) cyclone_motor_gear(Gear_N_Teeth=Z_motorGearRatio,gearHeight=gear_thickness,tolerance=0); translate([0,axes_Xsmooth_separation,spindle_holder_distance+1.5-wall_thickness/2-Z_bearing_width*2-gear_thickness/4]) cyclone_rod_gear(Gear_N_Teeth=Z_rodGearRatio,gearHeight=gear_thickness,nutSize=8,tolerance=0); } // Nuts translate([0,axes_Xsmooth_separation,spindle_holder_distance+1.5-wall_thickness/2-Z_bearing_width*2]) nut(size=rodNutSize, echoPart=true); translate([0,axes_Xsmooth_separation,spindle_holder_distance+1.5-wall_thickness/2-Z_bearing_width*2-gear_thickness*1.4]) nut(size=rodNutSize, chamfer=true, echoPart=true); // Dremel tool if(showTool) { translate([0,-40,-40]) { color([0.2,0.2,0.2]) %cylinder(r1=30/2, r2=50/2, h=40); translate([0,0,50]) color([0.2,0.2,0.2]) %cylinder(r=50/2, h=80); translate([0,0,50+80]) color([0.2,0.2,0.2]) %cylinder(r1=50/2, r2=30/2, h=10); translate([0,0,-20]) color([0.4,0.4,0.4]) %cylinder(r1=12/2, r2=10/2, h=20); translate([0,0,-20-20]) color([0.9,0.9,0.9]) %cylinder(r1=0.5/2, r2=3/2, h=20); } } }